Let us guess — you’ve been hearing about zero brokerage trading platforms everywhere, right? Maybe your friends are discussing stocks. Or you’ve seen ads for platforms like Tradex.live promising easy trading with no brokerage. And now you’re curious. You want to know how this world works… but the words sound like rocket science.
Relax! You’re not alone.
The stock market might sound fancy and complicated, but trust us — it’s not. It’s just like learning a new language. Once you know a few common words (or jargons, as people call them), everything starts making sense.
Today, we are going to walk you through 10 super common stock market terms you must know as a beginner.
Ready? Grab your tea or coffee — let’s decode this together.
10 Common Stock Market Terms
1. Bull Market
Imagine a bull — how does it attack? It throws its horns upwards. That’s exactly what a bull market means.
In simple words —
A bull market is when stock prices are rising continuously. Everyone’s happy. Traders are excited. People are buying more because they expect prices to go even higher.
India has seen several bull markets over the years — and when they happen, everyone from your neighbour to your office chaiwala talks about stocks!
2. Bear Market
Now, think of a bear — it attacks downwards with its paws. That’s what a bear market is.
A bear market means stock prices are falling for a long time. People panic. Investors get nervous. Selling pressure increases.
If you hear, “Market is bearish these days”, it means people are worried about falling prices.
3. IPO (Initial Public Offering)
Ever heard people saying —
“Did you apply for that IPO?”
An IPO is simply when a company sells its shares to the public for the very first time.
It’s like a grand opening of a shop, but here it’s a company opening up to public investors.
Recently, so many Indian companies have launched their IPOs — some giving huge listing gains, some not so much.
4. Demat Account
Okay, this one’s basic but important.
If you want to trade or invest in shares, you need a Demat account.
It’s like a digital locker where all your shares are stored safely — in electronic form.
Just like you have a bank account for money, a Demat account is for shares.
Tradex.live is one of the platforms where opening a Demat account is super easy, especially for beginners.
5. Brokerage
This is the fee charged by trading platforms when you buy or sell shares.
But — good news for you — zero brokerage trading platforms like Tradex.live are changing the game in India.
No brokerage means more savings for you. Every rupee saved is a rupee earned, right?
Earlier, high brokerage fees used to scare small investors — but now with zero brokerage, trading is much more beginner-friendly.
6. Portfolio
Ever heard someone proudly saying —
“My stock portfolio is doing well”?
Portfolio simply means all your investments put together.
It’s like your personal collection of stocks, mutual funds, bonds — whatever you invest in.
As a beginner, building a smart portfolio is key. Diversification is the magic word — don’t put all your money into one stock.
7. Intraday Trading
This is for those who like action.
Intraday trading means buying and selling shares on the same day. No overnight holding.
It’s like cricket’s T20 match — fast, exciting, risky.
But remember — intraday is not for everyone. Beginners should start slow before jumping into this. Platforms like Tradex.live offer tools to practice intraday safely.
8. Dividends
Who doesn’t like extra income?
Dividends are the extra money companies like ITC, Coal India, Vedanta give to their shareholders from their profits.
Think of it like a bonus for holding the company’s shares.
Long-term investors love good dividend-paying stocks. It’s passive income without selling your shares.
9. Blue Chip Stocks
Sounds cool, right?
Blue chip stocks are shares of well-established, financially strong companies — the big bosses of the stock market.
They have a solid reputation, steady performance, and often give good dividends.
Examples? TCS, Reliance Industries, Infosys — these are blue chip stocks of India.
10. Stop Loss
This is your safety shield while trading.
Stop loss is a pre-set price where you want to exit a trade if things go wrong.
It helps to control your losses. You decide — “If this stock falls to ₹X, I’ll sell it automatically”.
Smart traders always use stop loss — especially in volatile markets.
Final Thoughts — Start Small, Learn Smart
See? That wasn’t so difficult, right?
The stock market is a wonderful place — not just to make money but to grow financially smarter.
And the best part? Today’s technology is on your side. With zero brokerage trading platforms like Tradex.live, opening an account and starting your stock journey is easier than ever. You need no KYC and account opening just takes 1 minute.
But remember —
“Markets reward patience. Not panic.”
Don’t rush. Learn slowly. Invest with confidence.
And hey — if you’re still confused about some terms or want us to explain more jargon in simple language — just let us know!
We’re all in this learning journey together.
Happy Trading!